4 Perils and Pitfalls of Permanent Roaming in the U.S.

2023-01-16
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Today’s manufacturers must leverage the Internet of Things (IoT) to engage their customers and grow in markets worldwide. The stakes are high, and network connectivity is essential — but so is controlling costs. 

Some non-U.S.-based connected device manufacturers have turned to permanent roaming to work around higher mobile network operator (MNO) costs. They have extended their IoT deployments into North America, specifically the U.S. Those organizations believe they’ve discovered the back door to savings by taking advantage of lower rates in U.S.-based permanent roaming agreements.  

Before betting your entire U.S. IoT strategy on permanent roaming, it’s critical to understand the risks. Here are the four biggest risks permanent roaming poses to your business. 

1. Compromised Service and Support for Permanent Roaming Devices

Many cellular IoT networks emphasize device certification, which can be time-consuming and costly. However, because low-cost roaming providers forgo certification as part of their agreements, permanent roaming appears to offer a cost-saving loophole.  

Without certification, you expose your devices and users to risk if network issues require technical support. Your permanent roaming network providers won’t be much help since they can’t influence other networks’ operations.  

In extreme cases, these operations could include blocking offending roaming devices. Native network providers aren’t obligated to support devices that aren’t certified for their networks. Instead, they can take measures to prevent these devices from registering on their networks if they are the source of issues. 

In short, you risk losing service at the slightest hiccup and far greater expense than any certification costs.  

2. Breakdowns in Coverage 

Even though the U.S. is dominated by large MNOs and supported by robust infrastructure, major gaps in coverage still exist. Network providers rely on agreements with dozens of smaller operators to maintain comprehensive coverage. For example, these agreements ensure connectivity in rural America matches connectivity in metropolitan areas.  

Permanent roaming network providers can’t guarantee the same coverage as native network providers. Their roaming agreements don’t include these essential, supplemental operators. Without partner networks to fill the gaps, your customers — and your business — could suffer from a debilitating coverage deficit. 

3. Limited Access to the Latest Technology for Permanent Roaming

When native network providers negotiate roaming agreements, they assume users will only need temporary network access. Most agreements focus on consumers and include few (if any) provisions for enterprise-level IoT.  

These limitations pose a material problem for your business if you leverage permanent roaming for your IoT needs. Maturing IoT cellular standards like narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) and Long-Term Evolution machine-type communications (LTE-M) can help you reach your IoT strategy’s full potential. However, permanent roaming limits access to only those standards outlined in network agreements.  

4. Network-Critical Noncompliance: Permanent Roaming Restrictions 

As IoT’s importance grows, U.S. government regulations are increasing to restrict or outlaw permanent roaming. Such permanent roaming restriction legislation is still nascent, but it provides MNOs with a framework to close this loophole.  

Even if precise legal clarity is impossible, native network providers can aggressively pursue recourse against permanent roaming. Every roaming IoT device could be removed from the network instantly — without warning for you or your customers.  

The financial repercussions would be disastrous on a scale that far outweighs any savings you might gain with permanent roaming. In addition, IoT’s critical role in health care and security means it could be a matter of life or death for your device users.  


We Deliver the Evolution of IoT for Your Business 

Our IoT network offers the connectivity solutions you need (e.g., SIMs, eUICC and multi-IMSI solutions) to overcome permanent roaming challenges in the U.S.

In almost every industry, IoT connectivity provides a roadmap for the future. Building and maturing that capability can seem daunting. However, while it’s adequate in some very particular business cases, permanent roaming is a risk you can’t afford to take.  

We’ve built a flexible, secure cellular IoT network. We help you meet your goals and mitigate risks in crucial ways: 

Direct Relationships with Major U.S. Operators  

As trusted resellers and partners to a roster of global network operators, we are a native network provider. You never sacrifice coverage, support or technology. 

Embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Cards (eUICC)  

eUICC is an emerging and complex technology. Providers must deliver it adequately to enable native localization. eUICC allows devices to select the optimal network automatically as they move or are deployed across geographies. 

Multi-IMSI Capability  

Shifting regulations and compliance requirements create uncertainty. Multi-international mobile subscriber identity (multi-IMSI) connectivity ensures your devices stay connected and critical data connection is preserved. 

See how we can empower your IoT strategy and alleviate risk. Speak with our IoT experts and evaluate our connectivity with an IoT connectivity starter kit.  

Request a Starter Kit

参考译文
在美国永久漫游的危险和陷阱
今天的制造商必须利用物联网(IoT)来吸引客户,并在全球市场中增长。风险很高,网络连接至关重要——但控制成本也同样重要。一些美国。总部位于美国的连接设备制造商已经转向永久漫游,以应对更高的移动网络运营商(MNO)成本。他们已经将他们的物联网部署扩展到北美,特别是美国。这些组织认为,他们已经发现了利用美国永久漫游协议的低费率来节省费用的后门。在你把整个美国物联网战略都押在永久漫游上之前,了解风险是至关重要的。以下是永久漫游给你的业务带来的四个最大风险。许多蜂窝物联网强调设备认证,这既耗时又昂贵。然而,由于低成本漫游运营商放弃了认证作为协议的一部分,永久漫游似乎提供了一个节省成本的漏洞。如果没有认证,如果网络问题需要技术支持,您将设备和用户暴露在风险中。你的永久漫游网络提供商不会有太大帮助,因为他们不能影响其他网络的运营。在极端情况下,这些操作可能包括阻止违规的漫游设备。本地网络提供商没有义务支持未经其网络认证的设备。相反,如果这些设备是问题的根源,他们可以采取措施阻止这些设备在他们的网络上注册。简而言之,您可能会在最轻微的故障中失去服务,并且比任何认证成本都要大得多。尽管美国由大型跨国公司主导,并有强大的基础设施支持,但覆盖范围仍然存在重大差距。网络提供商依靠与数十家小型运营商达成的协议来维持全面覆盖。例如,这些协议确保美国农村地区的连通性与大都市地区的连通性相匹配。永久漫游网络提供商不能保证与本地网络提供商相同的覆盖范围。他们的漫游协议不包括这些必要的补充运营商。如果没有合作伙伴网络来填补空白,您的客户——以及您的企业——可能会遭受严重的覆盖赤字。当本地网络供应商协商漫游协议时,他们认为用户只需要临时的网络访问。大多数协议侧重于消费者,很少(如果有的话)包含企业级物联网的条款。如果您利用永久漫游来满足物联网需求,那么这些限制就会给您的业务带来实质性问题。成熟的物联网蜂窝标准,如窄带物联网(NB-IoT)和长期演进机器类型通信(LTE-M),可以帮助您充分发挥物联网战略的潜力。然而,永久漫游限制用户只能使用网络协议中列出的标准。随着物联网重要性的增长,美国政府的法规也在不断限制或禁止永久漫游。这种永久的漫游限制立法仍处于萌芽阶段,但它为MNOs提供了一个填补这一漏洞的框架。即使不可能有明确的法律规定,本地网络提供商也可以积极地寻求对永久漫游的追索权。每个漫游的物联网设备都可以立即从网络中移除,而无需对您或您的客户发出警告。经济上的影响将是灾难性的,远远超过你通过永久漫游可能获得的任何节省。此外,物联网在医疗保健和安全方面的关键作用意味着它可能是设备用户的生死问题。在几乎每个行业,物联网连接都为未来提供了路线图。建立和成熟这种能力似乎令人生畏。然而,尽管它在一些非常特殊的业务案例中是足够的,但永久漫游是您无法承担的风险。 我们已经建立了一个灵活、安全的蜂窝物联网网络。我们通过重要方式帮助您实现目标并降低风险:作为全球网络运营商名单中值得信赖的经销商和合作伙伴,我们是本地网络提供商。你永远不会牺牲覆盖范围、支持或技术。eUICC是一项新兴的复杂技术。提供者必须充分地交付它以支持本地本地化。eUICC允许设备在移动或跨地理位置部署时自动选择最佳网络。不断变化的法规和遵从性要求会产生不确定性。多国际移动用户身份(multi-IMSI)连接可确保您的设备保持连接并保持关键数据连接。了解我们如何增强您的物联网战略并降低风险。与我们的物联网专家交谈,并使用物联网连接入门套件评估我们的连接。
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