Energy Efficiency in Commercial Buildings: Data-Driven Solutions for Smart HVAC

2023-04-21
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Illustration: © IoT For All

In recent years, the importance of sustainability has risen to the top of the public agenda. People are becoming more conscious of their environmental impact, and businesses are being held accountable for their contribution to climate change. With this increased awareness, companies are striving to meet increasing innovation and energy efficiency demands in product development and customer service, while carefully juggling resources and striving for the lowest possible environmental impact. One of the major causes of concern in the building sector is energy consumption. Heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, and refrigeration systems (HVAC or HVACR) are responsible for up to 60 percent of a commercial building’s energy consumption.

This not only puts a strain on resources but also results in higher energy costs and a greater carbon footprint. Fortunately, there is a solution: IoT technologies that enable data-driven energy efficiency initiatives. Let’s take a look at what you should consider. Maintaining a business that is simultaneously environmentally and commercially sustainable, across the entire supply chain, has never been more difficult or more important.

“Maintaining a business that is simultaneously environmentally and commercially sustainable, across the entire supply chain, has never been more difficult or more important.”

-Waylay

Considerations for Data-Driven Energy Efficiency

#1: Integrated Data

Real-time data collection across disparate building systems is critical. To achieve optimal energy efficiency, data must be collected from all the different HVAC systems in a building.

However, it’s not just about collecting data — it’s also about making sure that data is integrated into a data processing platform that is open, flexible, and enables easy integration across multiple vendors, communication protocols, or equipment brands.

Buildings generate data from multiple sources, not only machines but also humans and IT systems. Therefore, it’s important to ensure that there is a way for contextual information to reach the right systems.

By integrating data from multiple sources, it becomes possible to gain a comprehensive view of a building’s energy consumption patterns. This enables facility managers to identify which systems are using too much energy or which need to be maintained or upgraded.

With real-time data, building managers can make informed decisions about energy consumption and optimize systems to reduce energy waste.

#2: Predictive Analytics

Analyzing data for consumption patterns that are wasteful and for optimization opportunities is critical. Predictive analytics uses historical data to create models of how systems should be running.

By comparing current data to these models, it becomes possible to identify abnormal behavior and predict equipment failure before it happens. This allows for planned maintenance instead of reactive maintenance.

For instance, if the data shows that a particular HVAC system is starting to consume more energy than usual, this could indicate a potential problem. By identifying this issue early on, facility managers can proactively schedule maintenance to address the issue, rather than waiting for a catastrophic failure that requires costly repairs.

#3: Workflow Automation

Setting up logic controls to automate actions across building systems is necessary. Automated controls can increase energy efficiency by turning off lights or adjusting HVAC settings when spaces are unoccupied. They can also provide alerts when systems are not functioning properly and trigger work orders for service technicians.

Workflow automation is critical because it enables facility managers and field engineers to intervene and troubleshoot issues quickly. This can help prevent equipment failure and reduce downtime.

With automated controls, building managers can easily monitor energy consumption in real time and make adjustments as needed to ensure optimal energy efficiency.

Energy Efficiency for HVAC & More

Data-driven energy management initiatives can help commercial buildings become sustainable by optimizing equipment operations while still maintaining overall comfort for building occupants and keeping business-critical systems in check.

By implementing these three considerations, building owners and facility managers can significantly reduce energy costs, improve operational efficiency, and meet their sustainability goals.

The integration of data, predictive analytics, and workflow automation can lead to smarter, more efficient buildings that benefit both the environment and the bottom line.

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  • Building Automation
  • Data Analytics
  • Energy
  • Predictive Analytics
  • Smart Building

  • Building Automation
  • Data Analytics
  • Energy
  • Predictive Analytics
  • Smart Building

参考译文
商业建筑的能源效率:智能HVAC的数据驱动解决方案
近年来,可持续发展的重要性已上升到公共议程的首位。人们越来越意识到他们对环境的影响,企业也被要求对他们对气候变化的贡献负责。随着这种意识的增强,公司正在努力满足产品开发和客户服务中不断增长的创新和能源效率要求,同时小心地利用资源并努力将对环境的影响降到最低。建筑行业关注的主要原因之一是能源消耗。供暖、通风、空调和制冷系统(HVAC或HVACR)占商业建筑能耗的60%。这不仅对资源造成压力,而且还导致更高的能源成本和更大的碳足迹。幸运的是,有一个解决方案:物联网技术使数据驱动的能源效率举措成为可能。让我们来看看你应该考虑什么。在整个供应链中,维持一个同时具有环境和商业可持续性的企业,从未像现在这样困难或重要。“在整个供应链中,维持一个同时具有环境和商业可持续性的企业,从未像现在这样困难或重要。”跨不同建筑系统的实时数据收集至关重要。为了达到最佳的能源效率,必须从建筑物中所有不同的暖通空调系统收集数据。然而,这不仅仅是关于收集数据——它还关于确保数据集成到一个开放、灵活的数据处理平台中,并能够轻松集成多个供应商、通信协议或设备品牌。建筑物产生的数据来自多个来源,不仅包括机器,还包括人和IT系统。因此,确保上下文信息能够到达正确的系统是非常重要的。通过整合来自多个来源的数据,可以获得建筑物能耗模式的全面视图。这使设施管理人员能够确定哪些系统使用了过多的能源,哪些系统需要维护或升级。有了实时数据,建筑管理人员可以对能源消耗做出明智的决策,并优化系统以减少能源浪费。分析浪费的消费模式和优化机会的数据至关重要。预测分析使用历史数据来创建系统应该如何运行的模型。通过将当前数据与这些模型进行比较,可以识别异常行为并在设备发生故障之前进行预测。这允许有计划的维护,而不是被动的维护。例如,如果数据显示特定的暖通空调系统开始比平时消耗更多的能量,这可能表明存在潜在的问题。通过及早发现这个问题,设施管理人员可以主动安排维护来解决问题,而不是等待需要昂贵维修的灾难性故障。设置逻辑控制以自动化跨构建系统的操作是必要的。当空间无人使用时,自动控制可以通过关灯或调整HVAC设置来提高能源效率。它们还可以在系统不能正常工作时提供警报,并触发服务技术人员的工作指令。工作流自动化至关重要,因为它使设施管理人员和现场工程师能够快速干预并排除问题。这有助于防止设备故障并减少停机时间。有了自动化控制,建筑管理人员可以轻松地实时监控能源消耗,并根据需要进行调整,以确保最佳的能源效率。 数据驱动的能源管理计划可以通过优化设备操作,同时保持建筑物居住者的整体舒适度,并保持关键业务系统的检查,帮助商业建筑实现可持续发展。通过实施这三个考虑因素,建筑业主和设施管理人员可以显著降低能源成本,提高运营效率,并实现其可持续发展目标。数据、预测分析和工作流自动化的集成可以带来更智能、更高效的建筑,对环境和底线都有利。
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